Physics Olympiads Series Problem 14
- Category: Olympiads
- Written by fisikastudycenter
A homogeneous solid cylinder named A, with mass m1 is freely to rotate in it's axis. The cylinder is connected to block B with mass m2 See the figure.
Constant force F applied to the end of the string that is wrapped around the cylinder. Ignore all possible frictional forces, find:
(a) the acceleration of the rope end
(b) kinetic energi after t sec
Source of problem: Mekanika 1-Prof Yohanes Surya
Solution
(a) Assume that x and xpm are the displacement of point K and cylinder center of mass. If theta; is the rotation angle of cylinder then,
So then
In here, acm is the acceleration of ylinder A center of mass, a is
the acceleration of point K, α is the angular acceleration of A.
The translation:
From cylinder translation:
From the equations we get:
(b) Work done by F equals the defference of kinetic energy.
Solution Source: Mekanika 1 - Prof. Yohanes Surya
Note : The origin document is written in Indonesian Language